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Fleeing Mexican troops who made it as far as a nearby marshy lake were picked off like sitting ducks in the water. 1 of 15 The painting by William H. Huddle, "The Surrender of Santa Anna," depicting the morning of April 27, 1836, is shown Thursday, April 18, 2002, in Austin, Texas. Across the county, Little RocksArkansas Gazettepublished a similar account on the same day. Without national news gathering organizations, newspaper editors relied on information gleaned from other publications in a journalistic version of the popular parlor game gossip. In this fashion, news of the Alamos fall reached the American public. USA. The center column of the Texan force was flanked by a left and right wing, with the infantry on the right of the artillery and the cavalry under Mirabeau B. Lamar deployed on the extreme right. The Mexicans fought desperately until daylight, when seven only of the garrison were found alive. According to Gray, Joe related the affair with much modesty, apparent candor, and remarkably distinctly for one of his class. Amid shouts of "Remember the Alamo," the 800 Texas soldiers defeated the larger and better supplied Mexican army of 1,200 soldiers led by Antonio Lopez de Santa Ana, president of Mexico. The accounts contain numerous inaccuracies and discrepancies and should be used with reserve. I have little doubt but that the Alamo has fallen. General Sam Houston, Gonzales, March 11, 1836. ", lleGeni cone excea cus, atur? Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. Who disabled the 16 lb Alamo cannon and who found it? Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. "Texas Forever!! Thus, in the absence of Mexican military records indicating any grace period and Santa Annas expressed opinion, the armistices occurrence has divided scholars. [12]Four days later on March 24, the editors of theTelegraph and Texas Registerpublished an article clearly based on Joes account as recorded by Gray entitled More Particulars of the Fall of the Alamo.[13]The publication of this account was significant because since 1836 Joes story has served as the basic narrative of the battle. [6]On March 15, Houston further informed Collinsworth that the lady of Lieutenant Dickinson, who fell at the Alamo, had arrived, and confirms the fall of that place, and the circumstances, pretty much as my express detailed them. Angelina Dickinson did not arrive alone: She returned in company with two negroes one the servant of Colonel Travis, the other a servant of Colonel Almonte. Thursday, March 24, 1836. He was at the Alamo when Santa Anna's army arrived, but he was sent out as a courier. Tejanos, of course, made up San Antonios leadership and were present during the siege and fall. Stephen L. Hardin, Texian Iliad: A Military History of the Texas Revolution, 18351836 (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1994). The impending takeover of HISD by the TEA dates back to 2019, when Wheatley High School triggered a state law by failing to meet accountability standards for seven consecutive years. Early the next day, a Texan detail in search of additional prisoners discovered him hiding in tall grass. "El Presidente!" Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate. Mr. This event is so significant in my mind that I always try to devote a column that honors the heroism of these men on or around the anniversary of the occasion. He stood there, in disgust and despair, until he was cut down by a rebel soldier, a soldier no doubt howling and shouting "Remember Goliad! Were the Texans outnumbered in the Alamo? 188 cemeteries found in will be saved to your photo volunteer list. One of Santa Anna's most experienced officers climbed atop ammunition crates to survey the frantic scene. This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. In the absence of extant battle muster rolls and casualty lists, historians have had to rely on a wide variety of sources to arrive at some idea of a total number of defenders. James Bowie and David Crockett are among the slain the first was murdered in his bed, to which he had been confined by illness the latter fell, fighting like a tiger. However, just a few sentences later after declaring the Crockett died fighting like a tiger, theSunsprovided contradictory evidence regarding his death. Battle of the Alamo The Battle of the Alamo was a battle fought between Mexicans and Texans. At last they would face the foe intent on either killing or driving out every American colonist in the newly declared independent republic. They were met outside the walls by Antonio Cruz y Arocha, who was not among the defenders but assisted the Tejano couriers through the Mexican lines. Historians will never know how many other Tejanos remained in San Antonio during the siege and battle nor will scholars be able to ascertain with certitude how many of those who later gave accounts of the Alamos fall actually witnessed the events. [8]Upon learning of the Alamos fall, another delegate, Benjamin Briggs Goodrich, wrote to his family that his brother, John C. Goodrich, had been murdered in the Texas fortress of San Antonio de Bexar. His letter contains many of the details first conveyed by Houston, including the story that Travis had stabbed himself. For the Texans, the Battle of the Alamo became a symbol of heroic resistance and a rallying cry in their struggle for independence. Gen. Vicente Filisola identified Menchaca as an officer in the presidio guard. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. How many Texans died in the Texas Revolution? Not until 1860, with the publication of Ruben M. PottersFall of the Alamo,was the public presented a detailed analysis of the battle. Others have referred to Jos Angel Navarro, who served in 1835 and was Jos Antonios older brother and father to Juana Navarro Alsbury and Gertrudis Navarro, as the political chief. San Jacinto: 18-minute battle that changed Texas forever, Timeline: How battle between Houston ISD, TEA has reached the point of a looming takeover. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. [4]Jenkins, ed.,PTR: Barsena et al Deposition, Gonzales, March 11, 1836, 5:4546; E. N. Gray to Unknow Recipient, Gonzales, March 11, 1836, 5;4849; Sam Houston to Convention, March 11, 1836, [report not included], 5:51; Sam Houston to James W. Fannin, Gonzales, March 11, 1836, 5253; Sam Houston to James W. Fannin, Gonzales, March 11, 1836, 5:5354. How many Texans survived the Battle of the Alamo? The soldiers who worked through the night to erect flimsy barricades of trunks, baggage and packsaddles also were exhausted, and the Mexicans had failed to set pickets out. Likewise, Candelario Villanueva testified in 1859 that he was one of Seguns men and was about to enter the Alamo with the company when Segun sent him to lock up his house. If that were the case, it cemented a lasting impression of Santa Anna as a ruthless tyrant. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Similarities with the June 9Courier and Enquirerarticle make it likely that Dolson had also authored it. Its rattlesnake season in Texas. The knife had been on display at the San Jacinto Museum in La Porte for more than 60 years and at the Bob Bullock Texas History Museum in Austin. A system error has occurred. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. The Alamos garrison relied on single-shot flintlock muskets, rifles, and pistols for defense in 1836. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". How many Texans died in the Battle of the Alamo? 1 How many Texans died in the Battle of the Alamo? [7]Jenkins, ed.,PTR, Sam Houston to James Collinsworth, Camp at Navadad, March 15, 1836, 5:82:84; Santa Anna to Citizens [of Texas], 5:2021. the Texas Army won the battle at San Jacinto in 18 minutes and secured Texas independence from Mexico. Mara de Jess Delgado Buquor remembered in 1907 that it was she, at age ten or eleven, who gave Travis the first actual warning of the Mexicans arrival. Ut lignisque sincien dicipsunt que nit volupta temporitaqui tem fuga. On the San Jacinto plain between Buffalo Bayou and the San Jacinto River, at about 3 p.m. on April 21, 1836, Gen. Sam Houston began forming his army for a long-awaited assault on the superior forces of Mexican Gen. Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna. Historians are divided over whether she was present at the final assault, as she later claimed, or left at the time that other Tejanos left the Alamo during a possible three-day cease-fire in the days following Seguns departure. Handbook of Texas Online, Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. According to at least one student of the battle, during such a period, Seguns men Simn Arreola, Cesario Carmona, Lucio Enriques, Manuel Flores, Salvador Flores, Ignacio Gurrea [sic], Pedro Herrera, Eduardo Ramrez, Ambrosio Rodrguez, Vicente Zepeda, and a man known only by the last name of Silvero all left. Every dollar helps. Is there Delhi quota in Lady Hardinge Medical College? Legacy of the Alamo From March to May, Mexican When Santa Anna arrived, Francisco had been ordered along with other members of the presidio company to hold himself in reserve. Signup today for our free newsletter, Especially Texan. Santa Annas Mexican army killed virtually all of the roughly 200 Texans (or Texians) defending the Alamo, including their leaders, Colonels William B. Travis and James Bowie, and the legendary frontiersman Davy Crockett. Interesting Facts About the Battle of the Alamo Between 400 and 600 Mexican soldiers were killed in the battle. At least a dozen soldiers survived the siege as couriers. After weeks of humiliating retreat, after trying to absorb the shocking news of the Alamo massacre and the slaughter of 300 men at Goliad (on Palm Sunday), the ragtag army of Texans, totaling about 900 men, was frustrated, angry (at Houston) and seething. Heres what you need to know. Still others hunkered down to the ground, trying to avoid the rain of deadly grapeshot. Furthermore, the brave defense of the Alamo caused many more rebels to join the Texan army. Samuel Houston and his small army retreated eastward following the fall of the Alamo. On March 15, word of the Alamos fall reached the town of Washington, where delegates were meeting to decide Texas future. Stewart, a delegate at the Convention, wrote Lewis at Natchez, Louisiana the news that The Alamo has fallen, and every unfortunate creature murdered and burnt, some even before they were dead.. 3 How many Texans died in the Texas Revolution? "And as soon as we fired every man went to reloading, and he who first got his gun reloaded moved on, not waiting for orders. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. 120 4 (April 2017), 413439. He was unable to reach the fort and remained in town through the final assault. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 1 How many Texans are believed to have died at the Alamo? What is the main problem with economic growth in China? [5]Jenkins, ed.,PTR, Sam Houston to Phillip Dimmit, Head Quarters (Gonzales), March 12, 1836, 5:5758. On March 6, 1836, after 13 days of intermittent fighting, the Battle of the Alamo comes to a gruesome end, capping off a pivotal moment in the Texas Revolution. How many cannons did the Texans have at the Alamo? He organized a company that was the rear guard of Sam Houston's army and was the only Tejano cavalry unit to fight at the Battle of San Jacinto. Texas, He praised his troops actions in winning this hard-fought victory and said the nation owed them its gratitude. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Santa Annas Mexican army killed virtually all of the roughly 200 Texans (or Texians) defending the Alamo, including their [15]Hansen, ed., Texas,Commonwealth, Frankfort, Kentucky, July 27, 1866,The Alamo Reader, 563564. An estimated 1,000 to 1,600 Mexican soldiers died in the battle. Every penny counts! We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. They both corroborate the statement first made and forwarded to you.[7], News continued to spread eastward. Because several men of the Alamo garrison came to Texas from Louisiana, a former French colony (or had at least come through there) its very possible that French-made guns played a part in the Alamo siege. The general took a seat on a black box and asked for a bit of opium for himself. In early interviews, Enrique Esparza claimed that she was not there but subsequently stated that, although he did not see her, he could not disprove her claim. The Tejano survivors of the final assault were, with only one known exception, noncombatant women and children. F. Gray, (Houston: Gray, Dillaye & Co., Printers, 1909; Houston: Fletcher Young Publishing Cp., 1965), 131. [2]Todd Hansen, ed., Robert McAlpin Williamson, letter, March 1, 1836,The Alamo Reader(Mechanicsburg, PA: Stakepole Books, 2003), 601; Jenkins, ed.,PTR4:485. Section 107 related to Copyright and Fair Use for Non-Profit educational institutions, which permits the Texas State Historical Association (TSHA), to utilize copyrighted materials to further scholarship, education, and inform the public. Paul D. Lack, The Texas Revolutionary Experience: A Political and Social History, 18351836 (College Station: Texas A&M University Press, 1992). Amid shouts of "Remember the Alamo," the 800 Texas soldiers defeated the larger and better supplied Mexican army of 1,200 soldiers led by Antonio Lopez de Santa Ana, president of Mexico. We have set your language to These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Historians believe that approximately 600 Mexican soldiers died at the battle, bringing the They then continued fighting until the whole were butchered. TheNew York Sunwas not the only newspaper making that claim. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Remember the Alamo! The following is, as near as I can recollect, the substance of it. The main details of Joes account told to the Cabinet can be summed up as follows: (1) Joe and Travis were in their shared quarters when the dawn attack began; (2) as master and slave raced together to the north wall, Travis shouted, Come on boys, the Mexicans are upon us, and well give themHell; (3) after the two exchanged several shots over the wall, a musket ball struck Travis in the forehead; (4) although mortally wounded, Travis killed General Mora with his sword before dying; (5) with Travis dead, Joe retreated to his quarters; (6) only one man Warner asked for quarter; (7) Bowie fired from his sick bed before being killed; (8) Crockett and his companions were found surrounded by twenty-four dead Mexican soldiers; (9) as the fighting died down, Mexican officers collected the women and slaves who were inside the Alamo; (10) after the battle Santa Anna entered the fort and vigorously addressed his soldiers like a Methodist preacher; (11) Joe and the other survivors were taken into town and then released; (12) and the bodies of the Texans were burned later that day. Also entering the Alamo on the first day were Carlos Espalier, Gregorio (Jos Mara) Esparza, and Brgido Guerrero, the latter a Mexican army deserter who, like Espalier, appears to have been among James Bowies men rather than part of Seguns command. By now, editors had dismissed the notion that Travis had killed himself, although they contended that Cos had mangled Travis face with his sword when he was shown the Texian commanders body. Jim Bowie is said to have been the last Texan alive at the Alamo. Luciano (Jos Sebastin) Pacheco had been sent by Segun to retrieve a trunk of personal belongings at the time the Mexican advance was arriving and was unable to make his way into the fort. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Though the battle was quickly over, the slaughter went on for hours. A native Texan himself - from Waco - he's been an editorial page editor in San Diego, Calif., a contributor to Texas Monthly, a speechwriter for Gov. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. Information supplied by Briscoe to theLouisiana Advertiser, published on March 28, 1836, said, Colonels James Bowie and Crockett were among the slain; the first murdered in his bed in which he had been confined by sickness. Ana Salazar de Esparza, wife of Gregorio, had with her their three sons, including Enrique, who grew up to provide substantial interviews on the battle in his old age, and their stepdaughter Mara de Jess Castro Salazar. In fact, the vast majority Battle of San Jacinto: April 1836 From March to May, Mexican forces once again occupied the Alamo. Along the bayou and across the prairie, wounded Mexican boys pleading for their lives were clubbed or shot or knifed to death. Santa Annas Mexican army killed virtually all of the roughly 200 Texans (or Texians) defending the Alamo, including their leaders, Colonels William B. Travis and On this field, on this spring afternoon, the fate of the place known as Texas would be determined. We'll send you a couple of emails per month, filled with fascinating history facts that you can share with your friends. 5 Who disabled the 16 lb Alamo cannon and who found it? 200 Some 600 Mexican soldiers died in the battle, compared to roughly 200 rebellious Texans. At the time, the Alamo garrison was equipped with 24 cannons, including 18 that were mounted and ready to fire. Texas remained independent for nearly 10 years, becoming a state in 1845. Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. The DetroitDemocratic Free Presspublished the Dolson Letter on September 19, 1836. On April 21, 1836, Sam Houston, commander of the Texas Army, led 800 troops in a surprise attack on Santa Anna's 1,600 men. Bowie was shot by a group of men after a duel and stabbed multiple times with sword canes. ( Karen Warren / Houston Chronicle ), A Bowie knife carried by Sam Houston during the battle at San Jacinto, that was sold at auction, Nov. 10, 2002, to a Dallas man for $270,000, is shown in this undated handout photo. It is estimated that approximately 250 Texans died at the Battle of the Alamo. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Tennesseans Who Died at the Alamo and the Union County Connection to the Bloody Event According to a 1967 writing by Louise Davis of the Daughters of the Republic of Texas, 32 Tennesseans died at the Alamo, which was the largest number of any state that participated in the Seige of the Alamo. Jess F. de la Teja, ed., A Revolution Remembered: The Memoirs and Selected Correspondence of Juan N. Segun (Austin: Texas State Historical Association, 2002). Who was the last Texan alive at the Alamo? The battle of the Alamo is often said to have had no survivors: that is, no adult male Anglo-Texan present on March 6, 1836, survived the attack. However, numerous other members of the garrison did escape death. At least a dozen soldiers survived the siege as couriers. Also know, how many Mexican soldiers attacked the Alamo? Jess "Frank" de la Teja, Search above to list available cemeteries. }r#7CuU4GW}iNL(@HVXEEV?c7l}8am/P*%Rcg,H pz`@pW~q2tOvN"-6tcEK^$vdxxx,]% 6#l~Ld;SsWt'^?^:;\y4V|DCkMkk`-)"PX>E_{VQt+7JxVy.~BiY? To use this feature, use a newer browser. Weve updated the security on the site. Back and forth across the long line, Houston rode his white stallion Saracen. [16]Hansen, ed., George M. Dolson Letter, July 19, 1836,The Alamo Reader, 608610. Most accounts date from the end of the nineteenth century and early twentieth century and were provided by individuals of a very advanced age. When Mexican troops stormed the former mission known as the Alamo on the morning of March 6, 1836, Mexican General Antonio Lpez de Santa Anna ordered that no prisoners be taken. The bronze Gonzales cannon was buried with other captured Texan cannons inside the Alamo compound. Juan Daz, who claimed to have seen the entire action as a young boy, declared in 1907 that Santa Annas artillery had a clean shot from the San Fernando church to the Alamo because there were no buildings in between. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Pictured is one of Texas artist Charles Shaw's 35 paintings depicting scenes from throughout the Texas Revolution, as well as the Battle of San Jacinto. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Although Houston did not mention David Crocketts fate, he wrote that James Bowie was killed in his sick bed. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. It started in February 23 through March 6, 1836. Juan Segun was a prominent military figure of the Texas Revolution and Republic of Texas. Historians believe that Survivors who had been sent back to their homes told relatives and neighbors about their experiences. Sam Houston was an American politician and soldier best known for his victory at the Battle of San Jacinto that secured the independence of Texas from Mexico. San Antonio, The Alamo is the property of the State of Texas, and This account has been disabled. The Mexican forces also suffered heavy casualties in the Battle of the Alamo, losing between 600 and 1,600 men. ", The Mexican camp erupted into chaos, with some soldiers scrambling for their weapons, others trying to shelter themselves behind large trees. The Texan fighters did recognize that they were likely to die defending the Alamo. On May 14, the Mexican dictator signed the so-called Velasco Treaties, one public and one private. Jenkins mentioned the letters existence but did not provide a copy of it. Concepcin Losoya, defender Jos Toribio Losoyas mother, was accompanied into the Alamo by her daughter Juana Losoya Melton, who had married defender Eliel Melton, and son Juan. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Also present were sisters Juana Navarro Alsbury and Gertrudis Navarro, daughters of the Department of Bxars political chief, Jos Angel Navarro. The book explores the aftermath of the mass shooting at the Baptist church in Sutherland Springs, Texas, on Nov. 5, 2017. Please reset your password. The Mexican General is shown in the uniform of a private soldier. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Nequate omnihilitate netur asimpor iaspelestin pliquibusda sametur reped moluptatem erit. Tejanos participated in the siege and final assault on the Mexican side as well. [1]John H. Jenkins, ed., Antonio Lpez de Santa Anna to Jos Mara Tornel, March 6, 1836,Papers of the Texas Revolution(10 vols. Joe Holley has been the "Native Texan" columnist for the Houston Chronicle since 2013. It has not always been this way, though. Tejanos and the Siege and Battle of the Alamo, Texas State Historical Association (TSHA), http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml. According to Enrique Esparza, Santa Anna declared a three-day armistice after the first week of the siege. Historians believe that approximately 600 Mexican soldiers died at the battle, bringing the ( Karen Warren / Houston Chronicle ), In a reenactment of the battle of San Jacinto, Saturday, April 21, 2001, in Houston, members of the Army of Texas under the command of Sam Houston charge to engage the Mexican Army led by General Santa Ana. How many battles did the Texans win in the Texas Revolution? San Houston is shown on a pallet under an oak tree, his right leg bandaged. This Monday, March 6, marks the anniversary of the fall of the Alamo outside of San Antonio, Texas, back in 1836. In fact, the vast majority of survivors of the final assault in the early morning hours of March 6, 1836, were Tejanos. Based on the content of theBee, theSunsarticle repeated details about the battle that had previously been noted by Houston, Goodrich, and Joe through Gray. [11]Gray,Diary of Col. Wm. After the Battle of the Alamo, accounts spread quickly all across Texas and the United States, leading to some of the myths, legends, and tall tales that we know today. This assertion contradicts Santa Annas own communications with Gen. Jos de Urrea, in which he made clear that Americans in arms against Mexico should be treated as pirates, as should Mexicans who joined with them. Perhaps the most controversial survivor was Andrea Castaon Villanueva, commonly referred to as Madame Candalaria. This event is so significant in my mind that I always try to devote a column that honors the heroism of these men on or around the anniversary of the occasion. Which battles came before the Texans defeat at the Alamo? The secret treaty gave Santa Anna freedom immediately, in exchange for his influence in securing the agreement of the rest of the Mexican government to recognize an independent Texas, with the Rio Grande and not the Nueces River as its boundary. Nevertheless, the towns population did suffer want and privation during the Mexican armys stay, and their material losses in buildings and gardens destroyed and damaged left many Tejanos who stayed as much victims of the war as those Texians who fled the fighting during the Runaway Scrape. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA) If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. He and his officers ordered them to take prisoners, again to no avail. According to him, he survived the battle by hiding and waiting to be discovered, at which time he claimed to have been a prisoner of the Texians. Houston had three horses shot out from under him and had his left ankle shattered by a musket ball. [10]Jenkins, ed.,PTR, Houston Army Orders, Camp on La Baca, March 14, 1836, 5:7778; Gay et al to Public, San Felipe, March 16, 1836, 5:90. As is the case with regard to the Texians at the Alamo, it is impossible to give an exact number of Tejano defenders. WebOn March 6, 1836, nearly 1800 soldiers in the Mexican army of Antonio Lpez de Santa Anna brutally attacked the Alamo after a 13-day siege. Not all of the rebels had been killed inside the fort as a great many fell in the vicinity under the sabres of the cavalry. Santa Anna insisted that Mexico would not suffer any foreigners, whatever their origin may be, to insult our country, and pollute its soil., Although his soldiers had captured several of the enemys flags, Santa Anna made a special point of sending the banner of the New Orleans Greys to prove to his government that foreigners were helping the rebels. "Measured purely by its subsequent historical impact, the Battle of San Jacinto was one of the most pivotal in history," historian James Haley has observed. The TSHA makes every effort to conform to the principles of fair use and to comply with copyright law. It does not store any personal data. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Ann Richards, a staff writer for The Washington Post and an editorial writer for the Chronicle from 2012 to 2017. Francisco Antonio Ruiz, San Antonios alcalde in 1836, declared that he, Ramn Msquiz, parish priest Refugio de la Garza, and other members of the town council were ordered by Santa Anna to dispose of the Mexican dead and help burn the bodies of the fallen defenders. [16]It is possible that the description of Crocketts execution arose to highlight Santa Annas brutality, not as a slight against the famous frontiersman-turned-congressman as late twentieth century critics have inferred. In addition, a number of Tejanos appear in the records as civilian observers of the battle. [2]Other Mexican officers recorded their feeling about the days events in their journals, which initially remained private. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. [8]William F. Gray,From Virginia to Texas: Dairy of Col. Wm. 5 Which battles came before the Texans defeat at the Alamo? JOHN DAVENPORT / STAFF, Re-enactors clash on horses simulating events the day before the Battle of San Jacinto on the grounds of the San Jacinto Battleground, Saturday, April 16, 2011, in Houston, as hundreds of history reenactors recreate the events leading up to and including the Battle of San Jacinto. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Also, according to Ambrosio Rodrguez, a relative of his, Capt. Eight Texans were killed; a couple of dozen were wounded. Stories often changed as additional information arrived. Please check your email and click on the link to activate your account.