)geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. The name comes from a Quechua word meaning "flat surface." The Pampas have a gradual downward slope from northwest to southeast, from approximately 1,640 feet (500 metres) above . Mar Chiquita, Crdoba, is the largest salt water lake in the country. FORM OF GOVERNMENT: Federal republic )spirits: 0.72 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. He also shares personal stories and insights from his own journey as a scientist and researcher. )$991.876 billion (2019 est. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. The answer is yes, it does snow in some parts of Argentina. Argentina borders five countries. )55% of GDP (2016 est. Physical Features - Argentina ), 15.490 million BUENOS AIRES (capital), 1.612 million Cordoba, 1.594 million Rosario, 1.226 million Mendoza, 1.027 million San Miguel de Tucuman, 914,000 La Plata (2023), at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female0-14 years: 1.06 male(s)/female15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female65 years and over: 0.74 male(s)/femaletotal population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2023 est. ), $6.708 billion (2021 est. Of all the landforms of Argentina, none are quite so immediately imposing as Aconcagua. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. )wind: 6.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Argentina | History, Map, Flag, Population, Language - Britannica Natural regions. Geography of Argentina - Wikipedia Following many violent years and near civil war, Peron was re-elected president in 1973 and his new wife, Isabel, became vice president. )imports of goods and services: -13.8% (2017 est. ), Argentine pesos (ARS) per US dollar -94.991 (2021 est. To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. Differences in land elevations relative to the sea level are represented by color. Argentina Physical Geography Quiz - By mucciniale. (Spanish)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. Blank Bicontinental Argentina Map. Argentina is a huge country - the 8th largest country in the world and the 2nd largest in South America (after Brazil), covering an area of 2.7 million square kilometres. Patagonian Desert - Wikipedia Argentina also asserts claims to several British South Atlantic islands. Argentina Physical Map - Freeworldmaps.net If you've been to Argentinian Patagonia, you will recognize the Fitz Roy mountain range as one of the most iconic landmarks in Argentina. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 10.4% (2021 est. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. A library and information center are open to the public. In the north, there are many large cat species such as the cougar, jaguar, and the ocelot. During heat waves, temperatures can exceed 40 C (104 F) in the summer months, while in the winter months, cold air masses from the south can push temperatures below freezing, resulting in frost. Argentina is home to the Iguazu Falls, considered as one of the seven wonders of the world. The Pampas | plain, Argentina | Britannica Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. But Galtieri miscalculated, and British forces won an easy victory. Argentina's physical features are Andes Mountain, Pampas, Patagonia, Parana River, Uruguay River, And part of Gran Chaco. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". In terms of area, Argentina is the second largest country of South America after Brazil, and the 8th largest country in the world. ), fossil fuels: 65.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )other alcohols: 0.72 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Higher elevations at all latitudes experience cooler conditions. )consumption: 121,563,940,000 kWh (2020 est. MONEY: Argentine peso These cookies help us record anonymous data about how people are using our website. You're leaving our kids' pages to visit a page for grown-ups! These spectacular falls, on Argentina's border with Brazil, descend along a 1.6-mile (2.7-kilometer) front in a horseshoe shape. Argentinas main industry is agriculture, and the country exports many different foods around the world, such as beef, citrus fruits, soybeans and corn. Aconcagua is the most towering and impressive of Argentina's natural landmarks. Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behaviour or unique IDs on this site. )percent of population: 87% (2021 est. Argentina is world famous for football (soccer) and polo, but the game that since 1953 has been enshrined in law as the countrys official national sport is somewhat less well-known. Argentina is a vast country located in the southern part of South America. Regionally important rivers are the Atuel and Mendoza in the homonymous province, the Chubut in Patagonia, the Ro Grande in Jujuy, and the San Francisco River in Salta. There are several large lakes in Argentina, many of them in Patagonia. Please be respectful of copyright. You will know about location of Argentina on world map, famous rivers, famous . fresh water lake(s): Lago Buenos Aires (shared with Chile) - 2,240 sq km; Lago Argentino - 1,410 sq km; Lago Viedma - 1,090 sq km; Lago San Martin (shared with Chile) - 1,010 sq km; Lago Colhue Huapi - 800 sq km; Lago Fagnano (shared with Chile) - 590 sq km; Lago Nahuel Huapi - 550 sq kmsalt water lake(s): Laguna Mar Chiquita - 1,850 sq km; Rio de la Plata/Parana river mouth (shared with Brazil [s], Paraguay, and Uruguay) - 4,880 km; Paraguay (shared with Brazil [s], and Paraguay [m]) - 2,549 km; Uruguay (shared with Brazil [s] and Uruguay [m]) - 1,610 kmnote [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth, Atlantic Ocean drainage: Paran (2,582,704 sq km), one-third of the population lives in Buenos Aires; pockets of agglomeration occur throughout the northern and central parts of the country; Patagonia to the south remains sparsely populated, San Miguel de Tucuman and Mendoza areas in the Andes subject to earthquakes; pamperos are violent windstorms that can strike the pampas and northeast; heavy flooding in some areas, volcanism: volcanic activity in the Andes Mountains along the Chilean border; Copahue (2,997 m) last erupted in 2000; other historically active volcanoes include Llullaillaco, Maipo, Planchon-Peteroa, San Jose, Tromen, Tupungatito, and Viedma, note 1: second-largest country in South America (after Brazil); strategic location relative to sea lanes between the South Atlantic and the South Pacific Oceans (Strait of Magellan, Beagle Channel, Drake Passage); diverse geophysical landscapes range from tropical climates in the north to tundra in the far south; Cerro Aconcagua is the Western Hemisphere's tallest mountain, while Laguna del Carbon is the lowest point in the Western Hemisphere; shares Iguazu Falls, the world's largest waterfalls system, with Brazilnote 2: southeast Bolivia and northwest Argentina seem to be the original development site for peanuts, European (mostly Spanish and Italian descent) and Mestizo (mixed European and Amerindian ancestry) 97.2%, Amerindian 2.4%, African descent 0.4% (2010 est.). Argentina claims a section of Antarctica (Argentine Antarctica) that is subject to the Antarctic Treaty. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. The mountain elevation is mostly 0-1000 meter. ), forest revenues: 0.09% of GDP (2018 est. Yerba Mate is the most popular drink in Argentina. The Pampa is a large natural grassland that contains most of Argentinas cities. )expenditures: $158.6 billion (2017 est. Our Earth is amazing! Geography. After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Vegetation varies from cacti to short grasses. Perito Moreno in Parque Nacional de los Glaciares. In 2000, Mburucuy and Copo National Parks were declared, and El Leoncito natural reserve was upgraded to a national park. )investment in fixed capital: 14.8% (2017 est. )consumption: 49,476,585,000 cubic meters (2019 est. As of 2015, immigrants made up almost 5% of Argentina's population, the largest share in South America. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Born and raised in the city of London, Alexander Johnson studied biology and chemistry in college and went on to earn a PhD in biochemistry. Up until about the mid-20th century, much of Argentina's history was dominated by periods of internal political unrest and conflict between civilian and military factions. From the deserts of Africa to mega cities of Asia, watch as we explore the coolest places and most interesting facts about each of our continents. Argentina is super-rich in animal species. As , EL NORTE is a melodrama divided into three acts. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. )hydroelectricity: 17.6% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Get uplifting news, exclusive offers, inspiring stories and activities to help you and your family ), 193.205 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. )from petroleum and other liquids: 94.208 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Democracy returned in 1983 after a failed bid to seize the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) by force, and has persisted despite numerous challenges, the most formidable of which was a severe economic crisis in 2001-02 that led to violent public protests and the successive resignations of several presidents. The high mountain spine of the Andes, called the Andes Cordillera, creates a natural 3,195-mile (5,141.9-kilometer) border with Chile. Argentina Map and Satellite Image - Geology Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay, total: 2,780,400 sq kmland: 2,736,690 sq kmwater: 43,710 sq km, slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US, total: 11,968 kmborder countries (5): Bolivia 942 km; Brazil 1,263 km; Chile 6,691 km; Paraguay 2,531 km; Uruguay 541 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 24 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin, mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest, rich plains of the Pampas in northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in south, rugged Andes along western border, highest point: Cerro Aconcagua (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America) 6,962 mlowest point: Laguna del Carbon (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz) -105 mmean elevation: 595 m, fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, arable land, agricultural land: 53.9% (2018 est. It has 3,100 miles (4,989km) of coastline. You need to solve physics problems. )16.563 (2017 est. )imports: 990,000 metric tons (2020 est. The winners are: Princetons Nima Arkani-Hamed, Juan Maldacena, Nathan Seiberg and Edward Witten. To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland called the Pampas. It has 3,100 miles (4,989km) of coastline. )-$3.492 billion (2019 est.). Argentina Physical Geography Physical Geography The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires, and it borders countri. In fact, around 95% of Argentinas population are of European descent, mostly from Italy, Spain and Germany. Argentina has the best steak in the world! )proven reserves: 500 million metric tons (2019 est. The geography of Argentina incorporate 5 major regions, commencing with the rain woodland places of the far-northeast along its border with Brazil; the swampy and flat Chaco plain; the fertile (almost treeless) grasslands of the imperative Pampas; the lengthy plateau of Patagonia that stretches to Tierra del Fuego, and the Andes. The Spanish arrived in 1516 and ruled the country for 300 years. The Patagonian Desert, also known as the Patagonian Steppe, is the largest desert in Argentina and is the 8th largest desert in the world by area, occupying 673,000 square kilometers (260,000 mi 2).It is located primarily in Argentina and is bounded by the Andes, to its west, and the Atlantic Ocean to its east, in the region of Patagonia, southern Argentina. The military took control of the country in 1976, triggering whats known as the , By entering your email address you agree to our. In 1980, another new law affirmed the status of national parks - this law is still in place. )crude oil and lease condensate imports: 11,400 bbl/day (2018 est. )forest: 10.7% (2018 est. Argentina Physical Geography Quiz - By mucciniale - Sporcle He died suddenly and Isabel became president and soon the country's economy fell apart. What are physical features found in Chile? - KnowledgeBurrow.com Another physical land form is the Pampas. In 2015, Argentina received the highest number of legal migrants in Latin America and the Caribbean.